Top 10 future jobs

If you’re a student, graduate, or considering a career change, thinking ahead could make all the difference. The Australian workforce is constantly evolving thanks to automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and shifting social needs. To stay ahead, it’s worth exploring future jobs in-demand and how to prepare yourself for opportunities over the next decade.
What are ‘future jobs’?
Future jobs are roles expected to see strong growth, transformation, or new demand in the coming years. They can emerge from entirely new industries or evolve within existing ones due to changing technology, business needs, and social trends.
For example, AI is already reshaping sectors such as engineering and law. Automation is streamlining manufacturing and logistics, while healthcare and social assistance continue to expand thanks to Australia’s ageing population. Many aspects of these roles will require new skills, adaptability, and continuous learning.
10 good jobs for the future
While nobody can predict the future, reports from education and employment experts highlight certain in-demand jobs that are likely to offer stability, progression and competitive average weekly earnings.
1. Cyber security
Cyber security will remain one of the most in-demand jobs in Australia as technology advances and cyber threats become more sophisticated. With more business, government, and personal data stored online, protecting systems from breaches is critical.
Examples of cyber security jobs:
- Cyber security analyst
- Network security engineer
- Incident response specialist
2. Healthcare
Driven by an ageing population and growing demand for preventive services, healthcare will see significant job growth over the next decade. Health professionals will play a vital role in supporting the social assistance sector and keeping communities safe.
Examples of healthcare jobs:
- Registered nurse
- Aged care worker
- Physiotherapist
- Occupational therapist
3. Artificial intelligence and machine learning
As automation integrates into many aspects of everyday life, skilled professionals who can create, train, and maintain AI systems will be essential. These roles will help industries improve efficiency, decision-making, and customer experiences.
Examples of AI jobs:
- Machine learning engineer
- AI research scientist
- Natural language processing specialist
- Computer vision engineer
4. Data analysis and science
Businesses across diverse industries rely on accurate data to make informed decisions, predict trends, and improve services. Skilled data professionals are needed to collect, interpret, and present findings that drive strategic direction.
Examples of data science jobs:
- Data analyst
- Data scientist
- Business intelligence analyst
- Data engineer
5. Renewable energy
The shift towards clean energy solutions will create a wave of new employment opportunities. Government investment and public demand for sustainability mean this sector will continue to expand well into the next decade.
Examples of energy jobs:
- Solar panel installer
- Wind turbine technician
- Energy efficiency consultant
- Battery storage specialist
6. Mental health and social assistance
Awareness around mental health has increased, leading to a rise in-demand for qualified support professionals. This industry will remain critical in helping individuals and communities thrive.
Example of social care jobs:
- Psychologist
- Counsellor
- Social worker
- Mental health support worker
7. Software development
With businesses and consumers relying on digital platforms for everything from shopping to communication, software development offers a future-proof career path. Skilled professionals in this area can create, maintain, and improve essential systems.
Examples of software development jobs:
- Software engineer
- Mobile app developer
- Web developer
- Systems architect
8. Robotics and automation engineering
Manufacturing, mining & resources, logistics, and even healthcare are adopting robotics to improve efficiency and reduce risk. Engineers and technicians in this field will be essential to design, build, and maintain these advanced systems.
Example of robotics jobs:
- Robotics engineer
- Automation technician
- Control systems engineer
- Mechatronics specialist
9. Specialist education
As technology reshapes how and what we learn, educators with specialised skills will be needed to prepare students for future generation jobs. This includes digital teaching methods and industry-focused training.
Examples of education jobs:
- STEM teacher
- Vocational trainer
- Instructional designer
- Digital learning specialist
10. Sustainability and environmental consulting
Businesses are under increasing pressure to meet environmental standards and adopt sustainable practices. This sector will grow as organisations seek expert advice on reducing their ecological footprint.
Examples of environmental jobs:
- Environmental consultant
- Sustainability officer
- Climate change analyst
- Waste reduction specialist
What Skills Will Future Generations Need?
Even with technical knowledge, soft skills will remain critical for future generation jobs. Employers are seeking professionals who can adapt, problem solve, communicate and work effectively in a team.
Top industries are hiring for top talent with the following key traits:
- Human skills: Communication, empathy, and collaboration are more desirable than ever before.
- Adaptability: The ability to adjust to new tools, processes, and industries.
- Creativity: Finding fresh solutions and improving existing systems.
- Digital literacy: Understanding and applying technology in different contexts.
- Collaboration: Working across teams, industries, and even countries.
- Critical thinking: Analysing data, questioning assumptions, and making informed decisions.
While a bachelor’s degree may still be required for some roles, graduate diplomas, graduate certificates, and short courses are becoming increasingly valuable for those wanting to develop skills quickly and stay future-proof.
How to prepare for the workforce of tomorrow
Future-proofing your job means thinking strategically about your training, experience, and connections.
- Explore education options: Consider a bachelor’s degree for foundational knowledge, or microcredentials and short courses for targeted skills.
- Gain experience early: Internships, apprenticeships, and volunteer work can help you explore industries and expand your professional network.
- Upskill continuously: Take advantage of online training, workshops, and employer-sponsored programs.
- Work with a recruiter: Speaking with a career expert can help you identify the most relevant opportunities and prepare for interviews.
- Stay informed: Read the latest job reports, follow industry news, and connect with professionals on LinkedIn.
The more you prepare, the more career doors you can open across a diverse industry range. For more in-depth insights, check out the Future of Work report.
Thinking about your next career move?
Hays can help you explore your options, connect with employers, and prepare for the jobs of tomorrow. Contact your local Hays office or search for current job opportunities online today.
FAQs
What jobs will be needed in 2030?
Jobs that are expected to be in-demand by 2030 in Australia include AI specialists, skilled health professionals, sustainability experts, robotics engineers, and mental health practitioners.
The demand will be driven by technology adoption, demographic changes, and global economic trends.
What if my current job is at risk?
If automation or industry changes put your current role at risk, consider reskilling in areas with growing demand. Look at short courses, graduate certificates, or apprenticeships to quickly develop new capabilities and pursue a more secure career path.
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